Circumstances of Modern China is very complicated from the Chung Dynasty open the door caused by the Opium War, which pass through the period of modernized movement such as Tae Peong Chun Guk, Ja Gang, anti Imperialism, constitutionalism, anti Christianity, to Shin Hae Revolution, establishment of the Republic of China, opposition of the northern and southern government, formation of the Communist Party, national unity of the Nationalist governmeat, establishment of the People´s Republic of China as a result of resistance to Japan and domestic War of between the Communist and Nationalist government.
The trend of thought of modern China is westernization that is modernization. During the Chung Dynasty the methology of historical researches that is scientific and positivescience prove the truth depend upon an actual fact, have edvelopped, but this is not connected with the method of modern science. By the shock of first and second Opium War, Chinese began to look forward to up-to-date knowledge, before the Sino-Japanese War, he advocacy of exclusion of foreigners predominated public opinion. After that, refeimist make amendment of the law movement and strenuous efforts, they immitate the restoration of Japanese. For men of noble births still stand on their thoughts chinese subjectivity, reformation is not sure of success, They baeak down chinese subjectivity slowly passed through a new cultural movement, modernization of china delayed by their own spirtual principles.
Western Medicine have a little effect on development of Chinese Medicine, which is introduced by Jesuit´ Missionary in the period of 16-7 C., because there have no harmony between the theory of western and Chinese Medicine and Chinese Medicine and they they have no excellence in actual therapy. Along with Chung Dynasty opened the door, ?western culture came in China, at the same time as a means of missionary affairs church clinic and medical school were established by European countries, also the ruler which have initiative to reform China, established medical school, that makes special condition of Western and Chinese Medicine co-existed in China.
As Westeun Medicine is admitted by system, chinese began to learn Western Medicine and modernization of Medical policy have done. According to the medical policy is modernized, medical education and examination system were established. On the other hand Chinese Medical Circles also established modernized organs of education, published scientific journals and scientific research work of Chiness Medicine was progressed.
In 1914 Wang Dae Sup, the Inspector General of Military Education of northern government, asserted the abolition of chinese Medicine, in 1929 Nationalist government adopted the measure of abolition of Chinese Medicine, For the most part of peoples and circles of Chinese Medicine opposited against the measure of abolition of Chinese Medicine that is not realized, but they prohibited the Chinese Medical Doctor´ application of Western Medicine and tools, did not permit establishment of Chinese Medical School and Medical clinics,. So development of Chinese Medicine was restricted.
Though Chinese Medicine was restricted by the policy of ruler´s abolition of Chinese Medicine in this period, that is developped by means of tradtional methodology and transformation of Chinese Medicine, adopted merits of Western Medicine, methodology. Before the Republic development of Chinese Medicine divided into Sang-Han and On-Yeol group of Medical Doctor, after the Republic there have prominent scientific and reformist group of Medical Doctor, At the same time group of compromised Chinese and Western Medicine which adopted both merits of Chinese and Western Medicine was developped, their writings divided such as compromised, compared Chinese and Western Medicine and scientific groups.
Present time the Peoples´s Republic of China has established medical system such as Chinese Medicine, Western Medicine and Chinese Western Medicine, they are pursuing development of their studies, especially Chinese-Western Medicine which is come from group of compromised Chinese and Western Medicine in modern China, got the comparative superiority and recognized as a medical system. Combination of Western and Chinese Medicine set about as principle of nihilism of nations was criticized in the People´s Repeblic of China, the first stage of it, as Doctor of Western Medicine make a diagnosis, Doctor of Chinese Medicine make a prescription, promoted effect of medical treatment. After that this is developped combination style of Western .Medical diagnosis and Chinese Medical identification of symptoms, up-to-date they changed their course from combination of disease and symptoms to chase the character of cause of disease, change and march of pathology.
After liberation in Korea, system of Korean Medicine was resurrected which had been abolished by Imperialist of Japan, and 8´s regular college of Korean Medicine was established, so exte nally Korean Medicine is at the tendency of development. But continuing restricted medical policy make no doubt of existing Korean Medicine itself, Consider of this condition the Circles of Korean Medicine must have exert all possible for protection of their science and improvement of people´s health. Also modern Chinese Medicine which was studied in the main subject, was closely connected with our circumstances and served as a good reference to settle the figure of future Korean Medicine.
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